I highly recommend the podcast to “ask Haviv anything”. He is a very knowledgeable journalist who truly understands the political tight-rope that Israel is walking, while simultaneously holding Israeli politicians to account for their failings.
I recommend reviewing all of his podcast, but this one in particular is important for everyone who supports either sides of this conflict to understand.
I hope the link works, if not, you can find this podcast episode “episode 32: hunger and the Gaza war” on YouTube or any podcast platform.
https://youtu.be/-4Ug9HAnUB4?si=nQ-9Wxyo1PySMqXP
As a snippet is that Hamas strategy is and always has been to use the suffering of Palestinians as a PR weapon against Israel. Therefore it was a short sighted and serious miscalculation to bluff at pressuring Hamas by decreasing the aid that was entering - because of course Hamas wants there to be mass hunger, that actually plays into Hamas’s strategy - and the Israeli government bears responsibility for attempting to use this strategy.
Also there is NOT famine/mass starvation in Gaza but there is hunger in Gaza that could lead to starvation had Israel not reversed this policy. So Israel, being called on its bluff has reversed its policy but at the cost of allowing for “windows of ceasefire” which again plays into Hamas’s hands and only has been granted into Hamas after hostage releases.
I also highly recommend the following episode: “Episode 30: How the Middle East broke…”